| Commerce & Accountancy - Optional of Part B - Main Examination of Civil Services Exam |
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PAPER
- I
Accounting
and Finance
Accounting,
Taxation & Auditing
1.
Financial Accounting:
Accounting as a Financial Information System; Impact of Behavioural
Sciences. Accounting Standards e.g., Accounting for Depreciation, Inventories,
Research and Development Costs, Long-term Construction Contracts, Revenue
Recognition, Fixed Assets, Contingencies, Foreign Exchange Transactions,
Investments and Government Grants, Cash Flow Statement, Earnings Per Share.
Accounting
for Share Capital Transactions including Bonus Shares, Right
Shares,
Employees
Stock Option and Buy- Back of Securities.
Preparation
and Presentation of Company Final Accounts.
Amalgamation,
Absorption and Reconstruction of Companies.
2.
Cost Accounting:
Nature
and Functions of Cost Accounting. Installation of Cost Accounting System. Cost
Concepts related to Income Measurement, Profit Planning, Cost Control and
Decision Making.
Methods of Costing: Job Costing, Process Costing, Activity Based Costing.
Volume – cost – Profit Relationship as a tool of Profit Planning.
Incremental Analysis/ Differential Costing as a Tool of Pricing
Decisions, Product Decisions, Make or Buy Decisions, Shut-Down Decisions etc.
Techniques of Cost Control and Cost Reduction: Budgeting as a Tool of
Planning and Control. Standard
Costing and Variance Analysis.
Responsibility Accounting and Divisional Performance Measurement.
3.
Taxation:
Income
Tax: Definitions; Basis of Charge; Incomes which do not form Part of Total
Income. Simple problems of Computation of Income (of Individuals only) under
Various Heads, i.e., Salaries, Income from House Property, Profits and Gains
from Business or Profession, Capital Gains, Income from other sources, Income of
other Persons included in Assessee's Total Income .
Set
- Off and Carry Forward of Loss.
Deductions
from Gross Total Income.
Salient
Features/Provisions Related to VAT and Services Tax.
4.
Auditing:
Company
Audit: Audit related to Divisible Profits, Dividends, Special investigations,
Tax audit.
Audit
of Banking, Insurance, Non-Profit Organizations and Charitable
Societies/Trusts/Organizations.
Financial
Management, Financial Institutions and Markets
1.
Financial Management:
Finance
Function: Nature, Scope and Objectives of Financial Management: Risk and Return
Relationship.
Tools
of Financial Analysis: Ratio Analysis, Funds-Flow and Cash-Flow Statement.
Capital
Budgeting Decisions: Process, Procedures and Appraisal Methods. Risk and
Uncertainty Analysis and Methods.
Cost
of capital: Concept, Computation of Specific Costs and Weighted Average Cost of
Capital. CAPM as a Tool of Determining Cost of Equity Capital.
Financing
Decisions: Theories of Capital Structure - Net Income (NI) Approach,
Net
Operating Income (NOI) Approach, MM Approach and Traditional Approach. Designing
of Capital structure: Types of Leverages (Operating, Financial and Combined),
EBIT- EPS Analysis, and other Factors.
Dividend
Decisions and Valuation of Firm: Walter’s Model, MM Thesis, Gordan’s Model
Lintner’s Model. Factors
Affecting Dividend Policy.
Working
Capital Management: Planning of Working Capital. Determinants of Working
Capital. Components of Working Capital - Cash, Inventory and Receivables.
Corporate
Restructuring with focus on Mergers and Acquisitions (Financial aspects only)
2.
Financial Markets and Institutions:
Indian
Financial System: An Overview
Money
Markets: Participants, Structure and Instruments. Commercial Banks. Reforms in
Banking sector. Monetary and Credit Policy of RBI. RBI as a Regulator.
Capital
Market: Primary and Secondary Market. Financial Market Instruments and
Innovative Debt Instruments; SEBI as a Regulator.
Financial
Services: Mutual Funds, Venture Capital, Credit Rating Agencies, Insurance and
IRDA.
PAPER
– II
Organisation
Theory and Behaviour,
Human
Resource Management
and
Industrial Relations
Organisation
Theory and Behaviour
1.
Organisation Theory:
Nature
and Concept of Organisation; External Environment of Organizations
-Technological, Social, Political, Economical and Legal; Organizational Goals -
Primary and Secondary goals, Single and Multiple Goals; Management by
Objectives.
Evolution
of Organisation Theory: Classical, Neo-classical and Systems Approach.
Modern
Concepts of Organisation Theory: Organisational Design, Organisational Structure
and Organisational Culture.
Organisational
Design–Basic Challenges; Differentiation and Integration Process;
Centralization and Decentralization Process;
Standardization / Formalization and Mutual Adjustment. Coordinating
Formal and Informal Organizations. Mechanistic and Organic Structures.
Designing
Organizational structures–Authority and Control; Line and Staff Functions,
Specialization and Coordination. Types of Organization Structure –Functional.
Matrix Structure, Project Structure. Nature and Basis of Power , Sources of
Power, Power Structure and Politics. Impact of Information Technology on
Organizational Design and Structure.
Managing
Organizational Culture.
2.
Organisation Behaviour:
Meaning
and Concept; Individual in organizations: Personality, Theories, and
Determinants; Perception - Meaning and Process.
Motivation:
Concepts, Theories and Applications. Leadership-Theories and Styles. Quality of
Work Life (QWL): Meaning and its impact on Performance, Ways of its Enhancement.
Quality Circles (QC) – Meaning and their Importance. Management of Conflicts
in Organizations. Transactional Analysis, Organizational Effectiveness,
Management of Change.
Human
Resources Management and Industrial Relations
1.
Human Resources Management (HRM):
Meaning,
Nature and Scope of HRM, Human Resource Planning, Job Analysis, Job Description,
Job Specification, Recruitment Process, Selection Process, Orientation and
Placement, Training and Development Process, Performance Appraisal and 360°
Feed Back, Salary and Wage Administration, Job Evaluation, Employee Welfare,
Promotions, Transfers and Separations.
2.
Industrial Relations (IR):
Meaning,
Nature, Importance and Scope of IR, Formation of Trade Unions, Trade Union
Legislation, Trade Union Movement in India. Recognition of Trade Unions,
Problems of Trade Unions in India. Impact of Liberalization on Trade Union
Movement.
Nature
of Industrial Disputes : Strikes
and Lockouts , Causes of Disputes, Prevention and Settlement of Disputes.
Worker’s
Participation in Management: Philosophy, Rationale, Present Day Status and
Future Prospects.
Adjudication and
Collective Bargaining.
Industrial Relations
in Public Enterprises, Absenteeism and Labor Turnover in Indian Industries and
their Causes and Remedies.
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ILO
and its Functions.